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Friday, May 11, 2012

Compare Test Driven Development (TDD) and Agile Model Driven Development (AMDD)?


The test driven development and the agile version of the model driven development i.e.., the agile model driven development are now much in the talks these days!! But many people get confused between the two and are not able to distinguish between them. 
This article is all about a comparison between the test driven development (TDD) and the agile model driven development (AMDD).  
"Agile model driven development involves the creation of the agile models rather than extensive models as in the case of MDD and the whole development process is driven by these models only." 
"The test driven development is not an agile method but the AMDD is and it is used for scaling the agile software development."

Stages of AMDD


 The following are the stages of the high level life cycle of the AMDD:
  1. Envisioning
  2. Iteration modelling
  3. Model storming
  4. Reviews
  5. Implementation

Stages of TDD


 Below mentioned are the steps that form the short development cycles in a test driven development process:
  1. Addition of a test
  2. Execution of all tests in order to check the working of the new one and also for the validation of the test harness for its correct working. 
  3. Execution of the automated tests and observing their success.
  4. Re-factoring of code and cleaning up of the code.
  5. Repetition of the whole cycle in order to improve the functionalities.
One of the common scenes during the development is of the model storming sessions. All of the team members model storm for few minutes and then get back to the coding work. The coding is done using many agile software development practices like:
  1. Refactoring
  2. Test first designing (TFD)
- The above two processes consume time depending up on the complexity and length of the code.
- It may take several hours to implement what has been modelled in the model storming session. 
- The test driven development is actually being implemented here since the combination of the above mentioned two processes is nothing but test driven development. 
- This is the stage where the most of the time of the development team will be spent. 
- Since this is a sort of agile software development, most of the modelling is carried out in the form of executable specifications with the help of development or customer tests. 
- All these efforts are supposed to work since with the agile development you are able to think through the cross entity issues and with the test driven development you are able to think about the much focussed issues. But you can take up only a single entity at a time. 

What more? 
- The re-factoring helps you evolve your design in small iterations to maintain the high quality of your work. 
With the test driven development the confirmatory testing of your program’s code is done and also the detailed specifications are given. 
- The above mentioned customers tests are also the agile acceptance tests and they form a part of the detailed requirements that are tested by the developer as detailed design.
- Such tests serve as a great example of the single sourcing information.
- Single sourcing is nothing but a technique used by the developers to reduce the overall documentation and thus travel light. 
- In the whole process, the high level specifications should not be over looked. 


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